The brake system is one of the most important elements of the car's safety. Although her refusal rarely happens, every driver must be prepared for it. After all, in an emergency situation, there is simply no time for reflection.
Particularly dangerous season is summer. In the conditions of heat and frequent braking (especially on the descents), the brake pads and disks are strongly overheated. This increases the risk of softening and braking hoses, especially if they are already worn. And if it is a trouble in the parking lot or in the traffic jam, then the speed is already a real threat.
Algorithm of action in the event of a sudden refusal of the brakes: do not panic. Your first weapon is a cold mind. If the road is empty in front, turn on the emergency alarm and gradually move on the sidelines. War the passengers. Say to get ready for a possible blow: they were holding their handles, leaning. Try to "pump" the brakes. Modern cars have a double -circuit system - press the brake pedal sharply several times. It can "pick up" the working circuit. Use a gearbox. On mechanics: reduce the transmission in stages. Do not jump from the 4th to the 1st-it can cause a skid. On the machine: translate the selector into "L" or "1" mode. Automation will help reduce transmission and speed. Use parking brake: classic handle - pull slowly and evenly. Electronic handle - may not work at high speed, but you should try. Evaluate the environment: look for soft zones - bushes, sidelines, loose soil. As a last resort - carefully use friction on the bumper, but only when other options have not helped. You can try a controlled skill, but only if you have sufficient experience. Otherwise, it is the risk of losing control.
In order not to get into this situation, check the braking system regularly: pads, disks, liquid, hoses. Especially - before the long road or in hot weather.
