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How to properly praise children during war and total stress: advice from a psychologist

Praise plays a key role in the development of the child, especially in the conditions of war and stress. However, improperly formulated praise can cause stress and addiction in the child. Tatiana Serebryanskaya told how to give high praise, taking care of the mental state of the child.

The advice of a Chinese sage

Praise should be constructive and not make addiction. Tatiana Serebryanskaya reminded the words of the Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu: "If a person measures his success with the extent of other people's praise, his anxiety will be endless." In wartime, it is especially important to teach parents to praise children properly, avoid stress and maintain mental health.

Rule first: always specify praise

Avoiding the general phrases of the type "You are good!", It is better to focus on specific achievements of the child. Use phrases that indicate specific skills or effort: "This drawing is incredibly realistic," "You have done this task especially well."

Rule Two: Do ​​not depreciate your child's achievement

Praise should be positive and should not leave the child with guilt. Instead of giving critical remarks such as "well done, but you could make it faster", it is better to focus on positive aspects: "You have worked well on the task, it's important."

Rule Three: Evaluate actions, not a personality

Avoid the general characteristics of intelligence such as "you are so smart!" Instead, evaluate the specific actions of the child. Pay attention to how she works hard on the task, not just her mental abilities.

Rule Fourth: Do not compare the child with others

Each child is unique, and comparing with others can lead to a deterioration of self -esteem. Avoid the phrases of the type "you painted well, but Kolya painted even better." It is better to emphasize the uniqueness and personality of the child.

Rule Five: Do not overestimate the bar

Do not set high requirements that can be a source of stress for your baby. Praise should be balanced without turning into a constant flow of thanks. Avoid using words that begin with the “most” (best, smartest) and encourage your child to develop their skills.

Develop the child's confidence and positive mental state, choosing careful and constructive words in times of war stress. Proper praise should motivate and maintain, and not harm the child's self -esteem and emotional state.

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