China, which previously avoided the transfer of ready -made lethal weapons of Russia, approached this step. According to The Economist, Beijing is one of the main sources of support for Russian military infrastructure in the war against Ukraine. This is confirmed in particular by massive attacks by drones on Kiev, such as June 10, when about 500 drones were used.
According to intelligence, the drones found at the site of attack contained the components of Chinese production. Some of them had only two American elements of fifteen - the rest were made in China, including antennas.
Western sources indicate that China transmits Russia's critical arms, civilian drones, and limited parties of artillery shells and combat drones. There are no official confirmations for the transfer of large volumes of ammunition. In 2023, China considered the opportunity to transfer parties of 122 mm and 152 mm shells and 152 mm, but the further fate of this plan remains unknown.
The Ukrainian military found the use of Chinese production shells near Melitopol, but it is unclear whether they came directly from China or through third countries.
However, according to The Economist, the crucial role is played not by ammunition, but by technological components - chips, chips and other equipment used for weapons production.
The head of the Presidential Office Andriy Yermak said that China is increasingly involved in Russia's support. According to him, China helps to bypass international sanctions, supplies components and weapons, despite the statements about supporting Ukraine's territorial integrity.