The unexpected news that Indonesia's Navy is planned to be purchased by the GiusePpe Garibaldi Aircraft carrier of the Italian Fleet has raised many questions. And most importantly, why?
Despite the absence of plans for the purchase of aircraft carrier in Indonesia strategic documents, the Navy not only considers its purchase, but also intend to equip the ship with fighters AV-8B Harrier. However, the operation of such aircraft at sea is an extremely difficult task that at one time was unbearable even for the Navy of Thailand. Earlier, Indonesia had already expressed interest in the purchase of aircraft carrier - in 2013, the possibility of buying a Spanish Principie de Asturias was considered, but the agreement did not take place. The PT Pal State Shipyard also presented a helicopter project that can be built by 2028. As an island state, Indonesia has a strategic interest in strengthening the naval opportunities. The aircraft carrier could be used for air defense, shock operations and intelligence, as well as for humanitarian missions. However, the purchase of combat aircraft is contrary to peacekeeping and can cause fears among neighboring countries. Without a clear military doctrine, the use of aircraft carrier and without experience in the operation of Indonesia risks spending significant funds on a ship that can become more symbol than an effective military instrument.
Given the geopolitical situation in the region, Jakarti should carefully weigh your actions in order not only to strengthen the defense, but also to avoid unnecessary conflict with their neighbors.
